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Legendary oil magnate calls it, peak oil is
here
Boone Pickens Warns of Petroleum
Production Peak
May 04, 2005 PALM SPRINGS, CA. - May 3, 2005. By EV
World
Legendary Oklahoma energy magnate, T. Boone Pickens will be
77 years old this month, and maybe because of that, he feels
free to speak what's on his mind; and he did to an audience
of alternative fuel advocates in Palm Springs today.
Addressing the 11th National Clean Cities conference, hosted
by the former mayor of Palm Springs and introduced by former
U.S. Energy Secretary John Herrington (1984-1989), Boone, as
his friends refer to him, was candid in his views of wind
energy, nuclear power, natural gas, and in particular
petroleum.
While he acknowledges wind power is cheap today, he, as well
as former-Secretary Herrington, questioned the contribution
it can make to the nation's future energy needs. He finds
nuclear power attractive and believes natural gas should be
used to power our transportation fleets rather than to
generate electricity. In general, he was very upbeat about
the prospects for alternative transportation fuels.
But on the future of petroleum, he was less sanguine.
"Let me tell you some facts the way I see it," he began.
"Global oil (production) is 84 million barrels (a day). I
don't believe you can get it any more than 84 million
barrels. I don't care what (Saudi Crown Prince) Abdullah,
(Russian Premier Vladimir) Putin or anybody else says about
oil reserves or production. I think they are on decline in
the biggest oil fields in the world today and I know what's
it like once you turn the corner and start declining, it's a
tread mill that you just can't keep up with.
"So, when you start adding the reserves in these countries,
you're not even replacing what you're taking out.
"Let me take you to another situation quickly. 84 million
barrels a day times 365 days is 30 billion barrels of oil a
year that we're depleting. All of the world's (oil) industry
doesn't even come close to replacing 30 billion barrels of
oil. We don't spend enough money to even give ourselves a
chance to replace 30 billion barrels. It may be because the
prospects are not there. I rather imagine that's what the
answer is to that.
"So, if you accept that 84 million barrels a day is all the
world can (produce), and then look at refining capacity, I
think it's just a coincidence that refining capacity...
world capacity... is 84 million barrels a day. So, we're in
balance: 84, 84.
"Now you see the projections for the fourth quarter of '05,
I mean like tomorrow; it is 86 to 87 million barrels of oil
a day required. China (and) India (are) growing fast. Our
economy is going down a little bit, but it doesn't seem to
be shutting off demand for gasoline, oil, natural gas,
whatever. But around the world... just assume that the
(U.S.) economy is slowing, but China is still ramped up; it
is still 86, 87 million for the fourth quarter.
"Now we've got some pretty good inventory, those will be...
I think.. they'll be gone in the third quarter. I can't wait
to see how this is all going to play out.
"Don't let the day-to-day NYMEX (New York Mercantile
Exchange) fool you, because it can turn and go the other
direction. I may be wrong. Some of the experts say we'll be
down to $35 oil by the end of the year. I think it'll be $60
oil by the end of the year. You're going to see $3 gasoline
twelve months from today, or some time during that period. I
know you've already experienced it in California. I am not
that much out of it... But in the Midwest you've probably
got $2.20 today. That's the way I see it unfolding".
Pickens went to explain that if he were Energy "Czar", he'd
immediately begin to phase out the use of natural gas in
electric power generation and encourage the construction of
more coal-fired and nuclear power plants. He'd use the
natural gas to power transportation instead.
Speaking of the various alternative fuels, he stated, "I
don't think any of them can miss. I think some will be
further out than others. Hydrogen, I think, is going to take
a long time". Speaking before an audience with vested
interests in ethanol, biodiesel, propane and compressed
natural gas as transportation fuels, he added that he
believes all the alternatives will work.
"We're going to have to use shale oil the western slope of
the Rockies. That's going to happen. The technology is just
about here", he noted, adding that he blames both Republican
and Democratic administrations for not engaging in long term
planning to meet the nation's future energy needs.
"It's all getting very, very tight. We're just about there.
The sixty percent we import now (of petroleum), is about all
we can get from the countries that export". He cited the
example of Venezuela where its "screwball" leader, Hugo
Chavez has pledged to not sell any additional oil to the
United States.
"The majors, they talk about plenty of oil and that they can
produce more, but if you look at ExxonMobile, ChevronTexaco,
BP (British Petroleum), all the production (is) going down
every year. They don't replace and they don't add to
production, but they say there's plenty of oil around.
"Now why would they say that? One of the chief economists
with one of the major oil companies... I was at a conference
where he was... we were talking and I asked, why do they say
that? And he said, can you imagine what would happen if one
of these major oil company's CEO's got up and made a speech
and he said, 'We're running out of oil'? I said there'd be
panic and he said, 'That's right. They're not going to make
the statement. They're going to say there's plenty of oil
around'".
"I know that sounds rather simple, but that's the best
answer I've had... why they keep saying that there's plenty
of oil around. I can't tell you positive, but I am just so
sure that we have peaked and from here on the demand side
that we are going to have a hard time making the trip on
fuel. I know demand will come down with price. That will
happen".
He answered several audience questions and predicted that if
the summer is hot in the Southeast that natural gas prices
will go to $10. "Natural gas is in decline", he stated,
concluding that eventually the market will sort out the
winners and losers".
After his remarks, EV World asked Mr. Pickens if he agrees
with Houston-based investment banker Matthew Simmons that
Saudi Arabia's oil fields may be on the verge of decline and
he replied that he did agree him.
If Pickens and Simmons are correct, then Crown Prince
Abdullah's promises to raise production over the next ten
years to 15 million barrels a day may be just wishful
thinking, in which case, Saudi Arabia's role as swing
producer and oil price stabilizer may be a thing of the
past. Oil prices will begin to experience unprecedented
volatility, which is likely to place serious stresses on a
world largely unprepared for the end of cheap fossil fuels.
The road from here on will be a bumpy one.
From:
http://www.peakoil.net/BoonPickens.html
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